adding all php files
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Jidong Xiao
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php/editors_ides.php
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192
php/editors_ides.php
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<?php include 'global_colors.php'; ?>
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<style>
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.cpp-selected {
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background-color: var(--sidebar-highlight-color);
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font-weight: bold;
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color: #000000;
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}
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.cpp-selected .icon-title {
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background-color: var(--sidebar-highlight-color);
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font-weight: bold;
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color: #000000;
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}
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</style>
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<?php include 'template_before.php'; ?>
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<table>
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<tr>
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<td class="left-sidebox">
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<h1>Editors, Compilers, and IDEs</h1>
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</td>
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<td class="right-sidebox">
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<div id="side-nav-buttons" class="my_sidebox">
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<ul class="sidebox">
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<li><a href="development_environment.php" class="nav-row">C++ Installation Choices for Your Operating System</a></li>
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<li><a href="wsl.php" class="nav-row">Using Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL)</a></li>
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<li><a href="editors_ides.php" class="nav-row cpp-selected sidebox" id=nav-sidebar>Editors, Compilers, and IDEs</a></li>
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<li><a href="memory_debugging.php" class="nav-row">Memory Debugging</a></li>
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<li><a href="installation_test.php" class="nav-row">Test Your Installation</a></li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</td>
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</table>
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<h2>Code (and Plaintext) Viewers/Editors</h2>
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<p class=DS_P>
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Many different text/code editors are available for all of the
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different operating systems. You'll want to pick an helpful editor
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that color-highlights your code and helps with indentation. Also note
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that use and display of "newlines" in plaintext files is not
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standardized on UNIX/GNU Linux platforms vs. Windows. There are several
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characters that are used to represent end-of-line/carriage return. We
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will always use '<tt>\n</tt>' (newline) in this course. This is the UNIX/GNU Linux
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way. Please do not use '<tt>\m</tt>' or '<tt>\r</tt>' in this course, it won't match the
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output we are expecting on the homework submission server. In order
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to examine the provided code & sample output & your own output, you'll
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want to make sure you find a text viewer/editor that correctly
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displays newlines ('<tt>\n</tt>').
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</p>
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<p class=DS_P>
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Some recommended code/text editor options:
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</p>
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<ul class=DS_UL>
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<li class=DS_LI><a href="http://www.sublimetext.com/">Sublime Text</a>
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<li class=DS_LI><a href="http://www.gnu.org/software/emacs">Emacs</a><br>
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<li class=DS_LI><a href="http://www.vim.org/">VI/Vim
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<li class=DS_LI><a href="http://notepad-plus-plus.org/">notepad++</a> (windows only)
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<li class=DS_LI><a href="https://wiki.gnome.org/Apps/Gedit">Gedit</a>
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<li class=DS_LI><a href="http://www.nano-editor.org/">Nano</a>
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</ul>
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<p class=DS_P>
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Also, ask your graduate TAs & undergraduate programming mentors what
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editor and/or integrated development environment (see below) they choose and why
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it's their favorite.
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</p>
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<br>
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<h2>C++ Compilers</h2>
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<p class=DS_P> You may do your programming work for this course with
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any C++ compiler and development environment you wish, but your
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submitted homework code must compile and run on gcc/g++ 9.4 and
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llvm/clang++ 10.0 on Ubuntu 20.04. We understand that some of you may
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choose to use another compiler and development environment (e.g.,
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Microsoft Visual Studio) for most of your work. We are asking you to
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write portable code (for g++/clang++) because it is good programming
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practice and it allows us to significantly streamline the grading
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process for your TAs. This leaves more time for us to give
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constructive feedback on programming style, individual tutoring, and
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debugging help. </p>
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<p class=DS_P>
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The good news is that the gcc/g++ and/or clang/clang++ compilers are
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available for every
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operating system, and you have a variety of different options for
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development environments. Note: Different
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gcc/g++ or clang/clang++
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compiler version numbers are ok -- you will probably
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not notice any differences. (Be sure to do a practice submit of
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your homework early enough each week to allow time to correct
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compilation issues.)
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</p>
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<p class=DS_P>
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We recommend the
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<a href="http://clang.llvm.org/index.html">
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clang/LLVM compiler</a>, which has earned much praise for having
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clear and concise compiler error messages that are especially helpful
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for new C++ programmers. Once setup on your system, you simply
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substitute "<tt>clang++</tt>" for "<tt>g++</tt>" when you compile your
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program.
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</p>
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<p class=DS_P><b>Note on C++11/C++14/etc.: </b> Many cool new C++
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language syntax features were introduced with C++11, C++14, and
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beyond. Not all operating systems/compilers support these new
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features out of the box (it is ok if your development environment does
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not support C++11 or C++14). Similarly, many large long-term or legacy
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open-source and commercial software projects cannot or choose not to use
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use some of the newest features.
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We will avoid making use of these new features in most code
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examples and homework assignments for the course. Similarly, we ask
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that students limit the use of these features on their homework and
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tests to avoid portability issues or other confusion during grading.
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Some advanced features will not be allowed; for example,
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to demonstrate knowledge and mastery of types, students
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should explicitly write the type and not use the <tt>auto</tt> keyword
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when declaring variables. Please ask on the
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<a href="https://submitty.cs.rpi.edu/courses/s23/csci1200/forum">Discussion Forum</a>
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if you are unsure about whether you can use a specific syntax or function.
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</p>
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<p class=DS_P>
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We have organized alot of information on the<br>
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<a href="development_environment.php">
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C++ Installation Choices for Your Operating System</a>.
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</p>
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<br>
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<h2>C++ IDEs (Integrated Development Environments)</h2>
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<p class=DS_P>
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It's possible to do all of your work for this course with a simple
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text editor and command line compilation & running in a terminal. And
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many of us on the teaching staff prefer to code like this even for
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larger projects beyond this course!
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</p>
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<p class=DS_P>
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Alternatively, you can do your work inside an Integrated Development
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Environment (IDE). Here are a few C++ development environments
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(similar to Visual Studio) that can be used with the GNU g++ or LLVM
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clang++ compilers. Note that the teaching staff many not be familiar
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with these specific tools and may not be able to help you if you get
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stuck.
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</p>
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<ul class=DS_UL>
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<li class=DS_LI><p class=DS_P>
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<b>Eclipse</b><br>
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<a href="http://www.eclipse.org/cdt/">http://www.eclipse.org/cdt/</a>
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</p>
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<li class=DS_LI><p class=DS_P><b>wxDev-C++</b><br>
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<a href="http://wxdsgn.sourceforge.net/">http://wxdsgn.sourceforge.net/</a>
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</p>
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<li class=DS_LI><p class=DS_P><b>Code::Blocks</b><br>
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<a href="http://www.codeblocks.org/">
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http://www.codeblocks.org/</a>
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</p>
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<li class=DS_LI><p class=DS_P><b>XCode (MaxOSX only)</b><br>
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<a href="https://developer.apple.com/xcode/">https://developer.apple.com/xcode/</a>
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<li class=DS_LI><p class=DS_P><b>NetBeans</b><br>
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<a href="http://www.netbeans.org/features/cpp/">
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http://www.netbeans.org/features/cpp/</a><br>
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</p>
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<li class=DS_LI><p class=DS_P><b>Anjuta</b><br>
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<a href="http://anjuta.sourceforge.net/">http://anjuta.sourceforge.net/</a>
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</p>
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</ul>
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<?php include 'template_after.php'; ?>
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