editing 15 notes
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@@ -69,8 +69,7 @@ changed. It can only be erased (together with the associated value).
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The mechanics of using std::pairs are relatively straightforward:
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- std::pairs are a templated struct with just two members, called first and second. Reminder: a struct
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is basically a wimpy class and in this course you aren’t allowed to create new structs. You should use classes
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instead.
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is basically a wimpy class.
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- To work with pairs, you must #include <utility>. Note that the header file for maps (#include <map>)
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itself includes utility, so you don’t have to include utility explicitly when you use pairs with maps.
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- Here are simple examples of manipulating pairs:
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@@ -87,7 +86,7 @@ p3.second = -1.5;
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// p3.first = std::string("illegal"); // (a)
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// p1 = p3; // (b)
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```
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- The function std::make pair creates a pair object from the given values. It is really just a simplified
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- The function std::make_pair creates a pair object from the given values. It is really just a simplified
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constructor, and as the example shows there are other ways of constructing pairs.
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- Most of the statements in the above code show accessing and changing values in pairs.
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The two statements at the end are commented out because they cause syntax errors:
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